Why Do Relationships Sometimes Feel So Hard? How Therapy Can Help Heal Early Relationship Wounds

Many people notice patterns in their relationships that they don’t fully understand. You might find yourself worrying that people will leave, feeling hurt more easily than you want to, shutting down during conflict, or trying very hard to keep others happy.

These patterns often have roots in earlier experiences—sometimes from childhood, sometimes from past relationships. You don’t have to think of these as “attachment wounds” or use any clinical terms. A simpler way to think about it is this: when important relationships in our lives have been painful, unpredictable, or emotionally distant, it can affect how safe we feel with others later on.

The good news is that these patterns can change. Therapy can help people build a stronger sense of security, confidence, and emotional safety in relationships.

Common Signs of Early Relationship Wounds

People who are working through these patterns often notice things like:

  • Worrying that others will lose interest or leave

  • Feeling anxious or overthinking after conversations

  • Pulling away when relationships feel too close

  • Difficulty trusting people, even when you want to

  • Feeling responsible for other people’s emotions

  • Struggling to set boundaries

These reactions are often learned ways of protecting yourself, even if they don’t feel helpful anymore.

Types of Therapy That Can Help

At Brave Counseling, therapists use several approaches that can help people heal from painful relationship experiences and build healthier patterns.

Parts Work, Inner Child Healing, and IFS

This approach helps people understand different parts of themselves—such as the part that feels anxious in relationships, the part that avoids closeness, or the part that is hard on itself.

This kind of therapy can help you:

  • Understand why certain reactions show up

  • Heal younger or more vulnerable parts of yourself

  • Develop more self-compassion

  • Feel more steady and confident emotionally

Many people find this work helpful because it focuses on understanding rather than judging their reactions.

Somatic Therapy (Body-Based Therapy)

Relationship stress doesn’t only show up in thoughts—it often shows up in the body as tension, anxiety, or a feeling of shutting down.

Somatic therapy helps people:

  • Recognize physical signs of stress

  • Calm the nervous system

  • Feel more grounded and present

  • Feel safer during emotional conversations

This can be especially helpful if relationships tend to trigger strong physical reactions like anxiety or numbness.

EMDR: Processing Painful Relationship Experiences

Sometimes specific memories continue to shape how we feel in relationships today. EMDR helps the brain process those experiences so they feel less overwhelming.

This may help you:

  • Feel less triggered by reminders of the past

  • Reduce emotional intensity tied to certain memories

  • Respond more calmly in current relationships

CBT: Changing Unhelpful Beliefs About Yourself or Others

Painful experiences can lead to beliefs such as:

  • “I’m not good enough.”

  • “People always leave.”

  • “I have to take care of everyone.”

CBT helps people notice and change these patterns of thinking, which can lead to healthier relationships and more confidence.

DBT: Learning Relationship and Emotional Skills

DBT focuses on practical tools that can improve relationships, such as:

  • Setting boundaries

  • Communicating needs clearly

  • Managing strong emotions

  • Handling conflict more effectively

These skills can make relationships feel more stable and manageable.

Art Therapy: Expressing Feelings in a Different Way

Some emotions are hard to put into words. Art therapy allows people to explore feelings through drawing, painting, or other creative expression.

This approach can help:

  • Increase emotional awareness

  • Process experiences safely

  • Reduce stress and overwhelm

You don’t need to be artistic—the focus is on expression, not creating perfect artwork.

Neurofeedback: Supporting Emotional Regulation

Neurofeedback helps the brain learn to regulate attention, stress, and mood more effectively. For some people, this can make emotional reactions feel less intense and relationships feel easier to navigate.

It is often used alongside talk therapy and other approaches.

Healing Relationship Patterns Takes Time—but It’s Possible

Many people worry that their relationship patterns are permanent. In reality, the brain and nervous system are capable of change throughout life. With support, people often find that relationships begin to feel less stressful and more fulfilling.

Small changes—such as feeling calmer in conversations, setting one boundary, or trusting your feelings—can build into meaningful progress over time.

Looking for Support in Colorado?

Brave Counseling provides virtual therapy for adults, couples, and families across Colorado. Our therapists are trained in approaches that help people heal from painful relationship experiences and build stronger, healthier connections, including parts work, somatic therapy, EMDR, CBT, DBT, art therapy, and neurofeedback.

If you’re noticing patterns in relationships that you’d like to understand or change, you can contact our intake team through our website to learn more about current openings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to talk about childhood to work on relationship patterns?
Not necessarily. Some people find it helpful, while others focus more on current relationships and reactions.

How long does it take to change relationship patterns?
This varies for each person, but many people begin noticing small changes within the first few months of consistent therapy.

Is it possible to feel more secure in relationships later in life?
Yes. People can develop a stronger sense of emotional security at any age with the right support and tools.

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EMDR vs Somatic Therapy vs IFS vs CBT & DBT: Which Is Best for Healing From Trauma?